Barton founded the American Red Cross in 1881 and began mobilizing volunteers for disaster relief operations, including relief for victims of the Johnstown Flood in 1889. During the American Civil War, women volunteered their time to sew supplies for the soldiers and the "Angel of the Battlefield" Clara Barton and a team of volunteers began providing aid to servicemen. In 1851, the first YMCA in the United States was started, followed seven years later by the first YWCA. People became aware of the disadvantaged and realized the cause for movement against slavery. Such volunteers do not work "for free" and are given regular pay.ĭuring this time, America experienced the Great Awakening. In a military context, a volunteer army is a military body whose soldiers chose to enter service, as opposed to having been conscripted. The word volunteering has more recent usage-still predominantly military-coinciding with the phrase community service. In the non-military sense, the word was first recorded during the 1630s. 1600, "one who offers himself for military service," from the Middle French voluntaire. It was derived from the noun volunteer, in c. Others serve on an as-needed basis, such as in response to a natural disaster.
Many volunteers are specifically trained in the areas they work, such as medicine, education, or emergency rescue.
Volunteering is a voluntary act of an individual or group freely giving time and labor for community service. Semi-professional volunteering: Trained lifeguards of the German DLRG, the largest voluntary water rescue organization in the world, patrolling a public bathing area of a lake in Munich
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